Corporate learning strategies in a technology-oriented economy
“Education is the most powerful weapon that can be used to change the world.” – Nelson Mandela.
As corporations increasingly enter the field of education, they promise to equip millions with the skills needed to thrive in a technology-driven learning economy. However, with such monumental commitments comes the need to discern and choose study programs that align with career ambitions and offer honest, measurable benefits. In this article, we look at innovative solutions that various states are implementing to overcome cultural differences, combat labor attrition in industries such as the automotive industry, and strategies to ensure that company-sponsored training programs genuinely pave the way for success.
Improvement of legislation on professional training
Did you know France has significantly improved its legal framework governing vocational training and employer obligations? Let’s take a closer look at this example from France.
In 2023, France invested a significant €14.9 billion, continuing a policy that began with 1966 legislation that mandated workforce training.
These programs are essential to equip workers, retrainees, and job seekers with the skills they need for a long career and to help them adapt to an growing labor market.
The field of company-sponsored training programs is also filled with complex terms such as OPCO (Operational Competency Operators), PTP (Professional Training Plan), Pro A (Retraining through Professionalization), and CPF (Personal Learning Account). The 2018 Freedom of Education Choice Act has dramatically simplified this framework, making it easier for people to operate.
A clear example of the successful implementation of this law is the practice of the Renault Group in France.
In 2021, Renault launched a large-scale digital skills training program that addressed immediate operational needs and prepared employees for future technological challenges. This initiative significantly improved employee productivity and engagement, demonstrating the tangible benefits of aligning corporate training programs with legislative changes.
Let’s come back to earth.
Why is this 2018 law important?
This law further strengthened the legal framework, making it easier for workers and businesses to access training and emphasizing the importance of lifelong learning. From introductory software courses to advanced programs leading to Certificates of Professional Qualification (CQP), the variety of study options ensures that everyone can find a course to suit their career aspirations.
Recent reforms have changed the landscape of apprenticeships, lifelong learning, and the unemployment insurance system. One major reform is switching the CPF from an hourly system to a euro system, with full-time workers receiving €500 a year and unskilled workers €800, which does not exceed EUR 5,000 and EUR 8,000, respectively. Introducing a digital application for tracking training rights and course selection has made VET management more accessible and convenient.
- The legislation also created a civic activism account to encourage and track community activities, offering study rights in euros.
- The law obliges jobseekers to offer upskilling modules for basic skills and digital knowledge from the start of unemployment, tailoring training to suit individual needs.
- The law has broad implications for unemployment benefits, extending eligibility under certain conditions, such as voluntarily leaving for approved retraining or starting a business after at least five years of employment.
Employers are encouraged and obliged to invest in training. This investment is a legal commitment that ensures that training programs meet the job’s immediate requirements and consider future technological advances.
This holistic approach reflects a dual commitment to ensuring immediate workforce adaptability and long-term sustainability. It underscores the understanding that professional development is an ongoing process necessary for both individual career growth and the broader economic health of society. As France continues to strengthen its vocational training system through progressive legislation, the implications for workforce development are significant. Preparing a diverse workforce to manage and thrive in a rapidly changing labor market is critical. However, specific industries, such as the automotive sector, face unique challenges beyond legislation, struggling with inevitable skills shortages and high turnover despite a favorable regulatory environment.
The Renault example is excellent, but what about other companies in the automotive industry? More on this below.
Challenges and innovations in the automotive industry
The automotive industry is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by technological progress and changes in workforce dynamics. As companies plan to introduce new models in the coming years, the demand for skilled workers is expected to increase dramatically.
Growing demand for skilled trades
General Motors (GM) in the United States is a compelling example of effectively addressing skills shortages and managing high turnover through innovative apprenticeship programs. In response to an expected need for an additional 46,000 skilled workers by 2025, GM is partnering with local technical schools to create a customized apprenticeship program focused on electric vehicle manufacturing and advanced automation technologies.
These skilled workers — electricians, welders, and CNC machine operators — are needed to design and maintain the complex equipment used to manufacture vehicle components.
This program reduced turnover by 30% at participating companies and increased the skill level of their workforce, positioning GM as a leader in implementing future automotive technologies.
Challenges in retention and recruitment
Despite prosperous times encouraging employee mobility within the sector, this also leads to heightened turnover, particularly in critical areas like tool and die trades. The average age of workers in these specialized fields is significantly higher than in production roles, underscoring a looming challenge. Tool and die workers, vital for creating specialized metal patterns and tools, face a shrinking sector in the U.S., which has declined by nearly 50% over the past 15 years due to competition from lower-cost countries like China.
Cost implications of high turnover
High turnover disrupts operations and incurs substantial costs. For instance, the automotive sector, particularly in IT and product talent, faces turnover rates of around 13%. For a medium-sized company with 5,000 employees, this equates to a potential cost of 110 million EUR annually in recruiting, onboarding, and training replacements.
Strategies for retention and competitiveness
For long-term sustainability, the automotive industry should attract younger individuals into these trades and support training initiatives, particularly for smaller firms.
Effective strategies from other industries or regions could include apprenticeship programs, partnerships with technical schools, and incentives for companies providing on-the-job training.
Retaining top talent is cost-effective and critical for maintaining customer and supplier relationships and enhancing brand loyalty. Engaged, experienced employees are more likely to understand and meet stakeholder needs, leading to higher customer loyalty, profitability, and productivity. Highly engaged teams show significantly lower turnover, absenteeism, and a notable decrease in quality defects.
Collaborative efforts between industry leaders, educational institutions, and government bodies are essential to nurture a skilled and committed workforce capable of propelling the industry forward in an era of innovation and change.
Source: Gallup
Explore the future of an automotive career
We analyzed more than 18,500 jobs and 4,000 skills in the automotive industry in the DACH region from August 2020 to August 2022. Find out which jobs are growing, which skills are most demanded, and which new opportunities are emerging.
Decoding corporate commitments
Recognizing the specialized training needs within sectors like the automotive industry sheds light on the broader challenges of skill development across various economic sectors. As corporations commit to training millions in technological skills, it becomes essential to evaluate how these initiatives align with the nuanced demands of industry-specific workforce development. The following discussion explores how global tech giants are positioning their training programs in response to these challenges and whether their lofty commitments translate into real-world benefits for the workforce.
Corporations like Cisco, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, and Google have publicly pledged to train vast numbers of people across various tech domains by specific target years. These initiatives range from cybersecurity and digital skills to AI and cloud computing. For instance:
- Cisco aims to train 25 million people in cybersecurity by 2032.
- IBM plans to skill 30 million individuals by 2030, including a focus on AI.
- Intel is looking to empower over 30 million people with AI skills suited for current and future jobs by the same year.
- Microsoft has set goals for 2025, focusing on underserved communities and global upskilling.
- Google has recently announced significant funding to support AI training across Europe.
However, these commitments are often scrutinized for their vagueness and potential motives rooted in publicity rather than genuine skill development. This ambiguity makes choosing the right path challenging for individuals looking to enhance their skill set.
Solutions for Cisco, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, and Google
To address the challenges and strategic goals similar to those of tech giants like Cisco, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, and Google, HRForecast can provide tailored solutions that align with these corporations’ ambitious training commitments. Here are examples from HRForecast that can support such initiatives:
Telekom AG and AI-driven learning journeys
HRForecast partnered with Telekom AG to implement AI-driven learning journeys tailored to enhance the workforce’s capabilities and future-proof skills. The project used AI algorithms and global market data to define necessary skill profiles and training recommendations automatically. This approach streamlined the creation of learning journeys for Telekom AG that were engaging and motivational for employees, focusing on the skills most relevant to future trends and demands.
Key achievements:
- Automated creation of target skill profiles based on real-time market data
- Efficient integration of relevant training content into customized learning paths
- Enhanced learner engagement and motivation through a data-driven and personalized learning experience.
Continental (Mexico) and attrition management
HRForecast assisted Continental in addressing workforce attrition issues in Mexico by using data analytics to understand attrition drivers and develop targeted measures to reduce turnover. The project utilized exit interview data and other workforce analytics to craft location-specific interventions to retain critical employee clusters and reduce attrition rates effectively.
Key achievements:
- Identification and analysis of crucial attrition drivers through advanced data analytics
- Development of customized attrition reduction strategies for different employee clusters
- Implementation of strategic measures that resulted in lowered attrition rates.
Continental (Germany) and strategic skills management
Continental in Germany worked with HRForecast on a big data project to understand and optimize its skills structure to better prepare for future business demands. The project focused on identifying current and future skills, allowing Continental to align its workforce development efforts with its strategic business goals. This skills management helped Continental adapt to rapid changes in the automotive industry.
Key achievements:
- Transparent analysis of current and future skills requirements using big data analytics
- Alignment of workforce skills with strategic business needs
- Proactive identification of skills gaps and development of corresponding upskilling strategies.
EY and performance improvement through data analytics
EY engaged HRForecast to develop HR instruments to optimize recruiting and reduce unwanted attrition. The project analyzed factors contributing to employee turnover and identified potential recruits to fill emerging gaps, particularly in middle management. This strategic approach allowed EY to adapt its workforce planning to change market conditions and diversity discussions.
Key achievements:
- Detailed analysis of attrition causes and employee turnover trends
- Strategic recruiting adjustments to address talent gaps in crucial roles
- Development of HR strategies responsive to market dynamics and workforce diversity.
hanseWasser Bremen GmbH and workforce planning
HRForecast helped hanseWasser Bremen GmbH, a key public infrastructure player, refine its strategic workforce planning. The project focused on predicting future competency needs and workforce demand, incorporating flexibility to adjust as new requirements emerged. This comprehensive workforce planning ensured that hanseWasser could meet its long-term operational goals despite significant anticipated retirements.
Key achievements:
- Predictive modeling of future workforce demands and competency gaps
- Development of a dynamic, adaptable workforce planning strategy
- Identification and implementation of cost-saving potential and sourcing strategies.
Wrapping up
Use skills management to effectively match employees’ current abilities with expected future roles to reduce employee attrition.
Identify existing skill sets in the organization and track skill distribution and areas lacking core skills. This proactive approach will allow you to strategically plan for skill development opportunities strategically, aligning workforce development with future business needs.
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